DOI : 
View Counter
- Abstract viewed - 326 times
- PDF (English) downloaded - 89 times
- PDF (Bahasa Indonesia) downloaded - 242 times
Search in:
|
|
How to Cite
Abstract
Hypertension cases continue to increase worldwide and are the biggest cause of death. In Medan, North Sumatra, the number of hypertensive patients is 7,174 people, and the cause of death is the 4th cause of death. The study aimed to formulate the effectiveness of family-based Dash education on elderly blood pressure at the Kutalimbaru Health Center. This research is a Quasi-Experimental design with one group pretest and posttest design. The population is hypertensive clients at the Kutalimbaru Health Center with a sample of 31 respondents, taken through a purposive sampling technique with the criteria of elderly hypertensive 2-4 years, blood pressure > 140/90 mmHg, age 55 years to 65 years, living with family, receiving medication the same antihypertensive and willing to be a respondent. The instrument used was a sphygmomanometer, a 24-hour Recall observation sheet, and a booklet—analysis with a Wilcoxon sign rank test. Research shows the average systolic blood pressure before 155.16 mmHg after 147.74 mmHg. The average diastolic blood pressure before 85.81 mmHg after 82.26 mmHg. The results of statistical tests showed an effect of family-based education on the blood pressure of older people at the Kutalimbaru Health Center (p = 0.000). The conclusion of family-based education is effective in reducing blood pressure in older people. Suggestions for families are expected to control eating patterns routinely and for older people to have their blood pressure checked regularly at the public health center.
References
Adam, L. (2019). Determinan Hipertensi Pada Lanjut Usia. Jambura Health and Sport Journal, 1(2), 82–89. https://doi.org/10.37311/jhsj.v1i2.2558
Akbar, H. (2018). Determinan Epidemiologis Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jatisawit. HIBUALAMO Seri Ilmu-Ilmu Alam Dan Kesehatan, 2(2), 41-47.
Alamanda, A., Amalia, R. N., Murtoyo, E., & Diana, V. (2022). Literature Review: Pengaruh Edukasi Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Pengobatan Anggota Keluarga Dengan Diabetes Melitus. Jurnal Keperawatan Akademik Keperawatan “YKY” Yogyakarta, 14(2), 100-106. Retrieved from https://www.ejournal.akperykyjogja.ac.id/index.php/yky/article/view/99
Amalia, R. N., Arini, T., Kusumasari, R. V., & Daruwati, C. E. (2021). Pengaruh Edukasi Keluarga Tentang Manajemen Hipertensi Terhadap Self Managemen Hipertensi di Desa Ringinharjo, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Jurnal Keperawatan Akademi Keperawatan "YKY" Yogyakarta, 13(2), 66-74. Retrieved from http://ejournal.akperykyjogja.ac.id/index.php/yky/article/view/41
Andini, B. R. (2022). Pengaruh Edukasi Diet Dash (Dietary Approaches To Stop Hypertension) Terhadap Upaya Pengendalian Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi (Di Puskesmas Blega Kabupaten Bangkalan) [Undergraduate Thesis]. STIKES Ngudia Husada Madura.
Astuti, A. I. D., Damayanti, D., & Ngadiarti, I. (2021). Penerapan Anjuran Diet DASH Dibandingkan Diet Rendah Garam Berdasarkan Konseling Gizi Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Larangan Utara. Gizi Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.36457/gizindo.v44i1.559
Batubara, R. P., Zuhud, E. A., Hermawan, R. A. C. H. M. A. D., & Tumanggor, R. (2017). Nilai Guna Spesies Tumbuhan Dalam Oukup (Mandi Uap) Masyarakat Batak Karo. Media Konservasi, 22(1), 79-86. https://doi.org/10.29244/medkon.22.1.79-86
Filippou, C. D., Tsioufis, C. P., Thomopoulos, C. G., Mihas, C. C., Dimitriadis, K. S., Sotiropoulou, L. I., ... & Tousoulis, D. M. (2020). Dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet and blood pressure reduction in adults with and without hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Advances in nutrition, 11(5), 1150-1160. https://doi.org/10.1093/advances/nmaa041
Fitriyana, M., & Wirawati, M. K. (2022). Penerapan Pola Diet Dash Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Desa Kalikangkung Semarang. Jurnal Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan, 6(1), 17-24. Retrieved from http://jurnal.d3per.uwhs.ac.id/index.php/mak/article/view/126
Handini, M. C., & Sirait, A. (2019). Gaya Hidup Suku Batak Yang Menderita Penyakit Jantung Koroner (Studi Ethnografi Di Rsud Dr. Pirngadi Medan Tahun 2018). Jurnal Ilmiah Kohesi, 3(3), 1-13. Retrieved from https://kohesi.sciencemakarioz.org/index.php/JIK/article/view/76
Harianja, B., Nadapdap, T. P., & Anto, A. (2022). Analisis Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Suku Batak Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cikampak Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Selatan. Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia, 3(1), 7–12. https://doi.org/10.34012/jkpi.v3i1.1691
Hasibuan, D. S., & Susilawati, S. (2022). Pengaruh faktor gaya hidup dengan kejadian penyakit hipertensi di Sumatera Utara. Nautical: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia, 1(6), 456-459. Retrieved from https://jurnal.arkainstitute.co.id/index.php/nautical/article/view/391
Herman, H., & Kusbaryantlo, K. (2020). Pengaruh Edukasi Family Therapy Pada Keluarga Terhadap Pencegahan Perilaku Kekerasan Bullying pada Anak: Literature Review. Citra Delima: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung, 4(1), 41-51. https://doi.org/10.33862/citradelima.v4i1.103
Juraschek, S. P., Woodward, M., Sacks, F. M., Carey, V. J., Miller, E. R., & Appel, L. J. (2017). Time Course of Change in Blood Pressure From Sodium Reduction and the DASH Diet. Hypertension, 70(5), 923–929. https://doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.117.10017
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2016). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 39 Tahun 2016 tentang Pedoman Penyelenggaraan Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2019). Laporan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Riskesdas 2018. Jakarta, Indonesia: Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. Retrieved from http://ejournal2.litbang.kemkes.go.id/index.php/lpb/article/view/3666
Khan, N. A., Bacon, S. L., Khan, S., Perlmutter, S., Gerlinsky, C., Dermer, M., Johnson, L., Alves, F., McLean, D., Laupacis, A., Pui, M., Berg, A., & Flowitt, F. (2017). Hypertension management research priorities from patients, caregivers, and healthcare providers: A report from the Hypertension Canada Priority Setting Partnership Group. Journal of Clinical Hypertension, 19(11), 1063–1069. https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.13091
Kucharska, A. Z., Gajewska, D., Kiedrowski, M., Sińska, B., Juszczyk, G., Czerw, A., Augustynowicz, A., Bobiński, K., Deptała, A., & Niegowska, J. (2014). The impact of individualized nutritional therapy according to DASH diet on blood pressure, body mass, and selected biochemical parameters in overweight/obese patients with primary arterial hypertension: a prospective randomized study. Kardiologia Polska, 76(1), 158–165. https://doi.org/10.5603/kp.a2017.0184
Kurnia, A. (2021). Pengaruh Manajemen Diet Berbasis Keluarga Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cibeureum Kota Tasikmalaya. Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi, 21(1), 54-64. Retrieved from https://ejurnal.universitas-bth.ac.id/index.php/P3M_JKBTH/article/view/680
Luthfiana, S. N., Arwani, A., & Widiyanto, B. (2019). The Effect Of Dietary Approach To Stop Hypertension (Dash) Counseling On Reducing Blood Pressure. Jendela Nursing Journal, 3(2), 98-103. https://doi.org/10.31983/jnj.v3i2.4611
Maidartati, M., Ningrum, T. P., & Fauzia, P. (2021). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Gastritis Pada Remaja Di Bandung. Jurnal Keperawatan Galuh, 3(1), 21-28. http://dx.doi.org/10.25157/jkg.v3i1.4654
Marbun, A. S., Sipayung, R. R., Sidomuncul, L., Rex, D., & Dharma, S. (2020). Diet Sehat dan Gizi Seimbang pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Abdimas Mutiara, 1(1), 184-190. Retrieved from http://e-journal.sari-mutiara.ac.id/index.php/JAM/article/view/2097
Mukti, B. H. (2019). Penerapan DASH (Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension) pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED, 14(2), 17–22. https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v14i2.610
Nasution, J., Riyanto, R., & Chandra, R. H. (2020). Kajian Etnobotani Zingiberaceae Sebagai Bahan Pengobatan Tradisional Etnis Batak Toba Di Sumatera Utara. Media Konservasi, 25(1), 98–102. https://doi.org/10.29244/medkon.25.1.98-102
Nur’aini, E. Y., & Nisak, R. (2022). Hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap kepatuhan diet penderita hipertensi di Desa Ngompro Kecamatan Pangkur Kabupaten Ngawi. e-Journal Cakra Medika, 9(1), 8-18. Retrieved from http://jurnal.akperngawi.ac.id/index.php/cakra/article/view/86
Nuriyanto, A. (2020). Perkesmas: Aplikasi Keperawatan Profesional di Puskesmas. Gmb-Indonesia.
Parvan, K., Lakdizaji, S., Mohammadpoorasl, A., Crowley, M., & Baghdeli Aboutalebi, M. (2016). The effect of an Educative Intervention about Blood Pressure Control on levels of Knowledge and Self Efficacy in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Health Sciences, 5(7S), 249-255. Retrieved from https://research-portal.uws.ac.uk/en/publications/the-effect-of-an-educative-intervention-about-blood-pressure-cont
Polit, D. F., & Beck, C. T. (2008). Nursing research: Generating and assessing evidence for nursing practice. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Prabasari, N. A., Juwita, L., & Marcello, S. A. (2021). Pelatihan Dan Pendampingan Kader Posyandu Lansia Dalam Pencegahan Hipertensi Dengan Terapi Non Farmakologi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kenjeran. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(1), 7-11. https://doi.org/10.47560/pengabmas.v2i1.277
Putranto, A. W. (2021). Pengaruh Terapi Edukasi Berbasis Keluarga Terhadap Kecemasan Keluarga Dengan Anggota Keluarga Menderita COVID-19 [Undergraduate Thesis]. Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta.
Rahayu, S. (2019). Penyuluhan kesehatan: pentingnya melibatkan keluarga dalam perawatan hipertensi. Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK), 1(3), 170-174. http://dx.doi.org/10.36565/jak.v1i3.55
Rohmah, M. K., Anwari, F., & Nurdianto, A. R. (2022, January). Edukasi Kesehatan Berbasis Ketangguhan Keluarga Sehat Dalam Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19 Berbasis Telemedicine Dan Media Sosial. In Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat (KOPEMAS) 2021. Retrieved from http://conference.unisma.ac.id/index.php/KOPEMAS/2021/paper/view/1564
Saragih, E., Masruroh, M., Mukhoirotin, M., Herawati, T., Hutagaol, A., Cathryne, J., ... & Hasnidar, H. (2022). Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak. Medan, Indonesia: Yayasan Kita Menulis.
Silalahi, L. E., Doloksaribu, T. M., Manalu, J. S., Astuti, Y., Rahayu, D. Y. S., Hardiyati, H., ... & Prabarini, L. P. (2022). Keperawatan Keluarga dan Komunitas. Medan, Indonesia: Yayasan Kita Menulis.
Siregar, N. M. A. (2022). Systematic Review Hubungan Pola Makan Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Lansia. Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED, 17(1), 202–209. https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v17i1.1296
Situmorang, T. S., Ernamari, E., & Ambarita, S. N. (2021). Peningkatan inisiasi menyusu dini melalui edukasi berbasis keluarga pada ibu hamil. Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR), 4, 467-470. Retrieved from http://prosiding-pkmcsr.org/index.php/pkmcsr/article/view/1197
Soviarni, S., & Rosiska, M. (2022). Pengaruh Edukasi Berbasis Keluarga Terhadap Diet Penderita Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Penuh. Journal of Nursing and Health, 7(1), 25-38. Retrieved from http://jurnal.politeknikyakpermas.ac.id/index.php/jnh/article/view/158
Tackling, G., & Borhade, M. B. (2021). Hypertensive heart disease. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls publishing. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK539800/
Utami, N. A. P. (2020). Hubungan pengetahuan tentang diet DASH (Dietary Approach To Stop Hypertension) dengan tingkat hipertensi di Posbindu Seroja Bekonang Kecamatan Mojolaban [Undergraduate Thesis]. Universitas Kusuma Husada. Retrieved from https://eprints.ukh.ac.id/id/eprint/513/
Windyastuti, E., & Solikhah, M. M. A. (2022). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Berbasis Keluarga Terhadap Self Care Manajamen Diabetes Mellitus Di Posbindu Lansia Sakura Kelurahan Plesungan Kabupaten KaranganyAR. Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada, 211-220. Retrieved from http://jurnal.ukh.ac.id/index.php/JK/article/view/856
Windyastuti, E., Raksanagara, A. S., & Sari, C. W. M. (2016). Pengaruh Program Edukasi Berbasis Keluarga Terhadap Perilaku Keluarga dalam Pelaksanaan Persalinan. Retrieved from https://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id/xmlui/handle/11617/6750
Ziegel, E. R., Lemeshow, S., Hosmer, D., Klar, J., & Luanga, S. (1994). Adequacy of Sample Size in Health Studies. Technometrics, 36(2), 232. https://doi.org/10.2307/1270261
Copyright (c) 2022 Owned by the Author(s), published by Society
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.